Accounting Essays Tax Evasion Popularity Essays

Bookkeeping Essays Tax Evasion Popularity Essays Bookkeeping Essays Tax Evasion Popularity Essay Bookkeeping Essays Tax Evasion Popularity Essay Expense prevarication is a national intrigue that is turning ever increasingly famous. Scratch Montague characterizes income upgrade as the organizations by which an enlightened society plays out that occasionally uncivil endeavor of taking cash from one gathering so as to offer it to another. This definition features an of import expectation served by income upgrades. As it is now known, that income upgrades are a money related strategy instrument utilized by the specialists to achieve wide macroeconomic finishes. All around talking, income upgrades are an offices utilized by the specialists to flexibly its tenants with comfortss and establishments like clinics, security and guidance. Along these lines, any shortage in net implies that the individuals would nt have the option to profit the advantages. From this situation, as perceptive residents, it is basic for individuals and organizations to pay income improvements. In spite of, this normal perception, income improvement quibble is winning in the general public, surprisingly more dreadful, people and organizations experience incredible length to design strategies of supporting income upgrades. The central ground why people and organizations take part in income upgrade quibble exercises is that it expands the level of discretionary cashflow and overall gains severally. Expense prevarication is characterized as the inability to run into income upgrade liabilities by unlawful activity, for example, non proclaiming salary. Acerate leaf to state income upgrade prevarication is a condemnable offense. Preceding get bringing down a treatment on income upgrade quibble it is vital to quickly high detect that in the UK, income improvement removal is partitioned between two areas of territory, the Inland Revenue and Customs and Excise. The Inland Revenue oversees Income Tax, Corporation Tax ( on organization overall gains ) , Capital Gains Tax, unrefined petroleum income improvement ( partner to oil geographic campaign and extraction in the UK and environing Waterss ) and Stamp Duties ( for example ashore minutess ) . The collecting of VAT, income upgrade on gaming and imposts and extract obligations is the obligation of the Customss and Excise Department. In add-on to these two gross areas, nearby governments demand the new Community Charge ( survey income i mprovement ) and the Department of Social Security is answerable for national protection parts. Regularly income upgrade quibble is mistaken for income improvement dismissing. Blending to Denis Healey, previous UK Chancellor of the Exchequer:The contrast between income upgrade dismissing and income improvement prevarication is the hickness of a jail divider. This paper will take to show an inside and out examination of why people/organizations take part in income improvement quibble. It will other than investigate whether the self-evaluation framework empowers or demoralizes income upgrade evasion. What's more, in the end the paper will reason by estimating the endeavors made by the specialists to fight income upgrade evasion. It must be featured that income upgrade is utilized for some different plans than raising gross. A few creators have contended that the goal of income improvement can other than be viewed as an instrument of financial and cultural arrangement to follow up on conduct. At the end of the day, it can consequently be the reason for the income upgrade that it is maintained a strategic distance from. For representation, it has been contended that higher income upgrades on mixed beverages ( Cook and Moore, 1994, Irving and Sims, 1993 ) and baccy ( Viscusi, 1994 ) would chop down the ingestion of those stocks and lead to advancements in the wellbeing of the populace. In the UK, Inland Revenue has, generally, had a regardful assault towards pay. With the presentation of self-appraisal framework from 1996/7 there has been a movement off from that position in late mature ages. Avoidance of income improvements Duty evasion examination regularly expect that quibble includes single citizens responding to some given arrangements. Be that as it may, supporting income improvements could require the coaction of at any rate two citizens. Discovery relies upon the beyond all doubt won dismissing exercises of both executing life partners. An expansion in faces prompts an immediate expansion in the normal expense of a managing in the unlawful area, however it might other than increment the actuation for the life partners to work together in abstaining from detecting. The whole expense of executing in the unlawful area can fall, and income improvement evasion may increment. Most states will in general follow a dynamic income upgrade framework, more the pay more income improvement would be collected. From this position it may look that it is unreasonable for the specialists to force more income improvements on people/organizations for bring forthing more salary for the financial framework and themselv es. In any case, it must be a praised that in add-on to climbing the monetary framework, it is specialists s obligation to accept about financial turn of events and open help of everybody. They need to equilibrate financial developing and monetary turn of events. This develop has been discussed and the perspective of shamefulness of the income improvement framework has driven gatherings to fence them, as it were, identifying ways and organizations of non taking care of the obligations to the specialists. Research surveies led to occur out the degree of the UK underground market financial framework demonstrate that it has expanded. The figure of unincorporated concern chronicles and friends accounts got yearly by the Inland Revenue have expanded from 2m to 2.25 million and from under 600,000 to around 700,000 severally between 1984/85 and 1988/89 totally ( Inland Revenue, 131st Annual Report, 1989 ) . Surveies directed by Brown, Levin, Rosa and Ulph ( 1984 ) reasoned that around 5 % of laborers in Britain held at least two occupations and that the salary income upgrade lost from second occupation income improvement prevarication likely added up to around 1.1 % of pay income upgrade grosss or 0.3 % of national pay. Their examination barred quibble by people who have just one occupation ( which incorporates huge Numberss of the sense of self utilized ) , Capital Gains Tax and VAT evasion, and prevarication of income improvement by organizations. Because of demoralizing individuals from arraigning in income upgrade evasion, Inland Revenue presented the self-appraisal framework, actually just, is a way of working out and paying income improvement. As required by the Inland Revenue ( IR ) , independent individuals, organization administrators, minister of confidence are required to make full up the self-evaluation signifier at the terminal of each income improvement twelvemonth. Supporting paperss are given to do it simpler to the individuals to make full up the signifier and submit it. With the improvement in designing, IR offers concern administrations for businesses, people, temporary workers, organizations and specialists, choice to make full up the signifiers on the web, which guarantees programmed income upgrade calculation, snappier discount, and online acknowledgment which is sheltered and unafraid. In this way, IR is taking any chance of complain and introducing the accommodation factor to do individuals follow with th e income improvement requests. Numerous undertakings have been taken to fight income upgrade quibble. In the UK, for case, endeavors are being made to build co-activity between the Inland Revenue and Customs and Excise. This has included joint strategy crowd and advancements in exchanging data. One particular undertaking has been to set up a joint unit to flexibly an individual start of data and guidance for concerns going up against monetary difficulties and who wish to come in into intentional understandings. A measure along these lines has been that of the European Union Savings Directive. It means to counter cross limit line income upgrade prevarication by roll uping and trading data about remote occupant people having retirement funds salary outside their inhabitant territory. The Government accepts that trade of data between income improvement governments is the best way to ensure that people pay the correct total of income upgrade on cross-outskirt pay from savings. The Government in this manner bolsters the Directive, a definitive reason for which is solid income upgrade by trade of data. The above is a significant measure towards decreasing evasion of income upgrade. The above high spots the significance of transparence in chronicles and advantages of sharing data over the states. Presenting VAT was other than an exertion towards income improvement harmonization and doing it all the more difficult for organizations to support income upgrade. The ongoing soils of Enron and Parmalat have featured the significance of holding transparence. Tank was acquainted with fight cheating, sneaking and downplay income improvement evasion. A similar principle was behind orchestrating VAT in the EU one of the focal points was the restricted opportunities for extortion in the gracefully link. Nonetheless, it was discovered that VAT framework was utilized to reliably exploit income upgrade removals. Notwithstanding the endeavors made to downplay income upgrade quibble, fraudsters have distinguished the worked in failings that exist in the controls practiced and have been working those failings for their ain monetary expansion. It was discovered that with the presentation of the VAT and intrastate framework, similarity costs had been diminished by around 66%. Revenue upgrades in any signifier, regardless of whether immediate or backhanded, is a start of gross for th

Documentation of Purposeful Rounding as a Tool to Reduce Patient Falls free essay sample

Normal, deliberate adjusting is the point at which a medical attendant goes to a patient’s room each one to two hours to evaluate and address persistent issues; along these lines, underlining correspondence and nursing nearness. A few distributions suggest that deliberate adjusting incorporate documentation of the 4 Ps: 1. Agony/Comfort: Staff will ask Are you agreeable? Do you need torment medication? What would we be able to do to make you progressively agreeable? 2. (Potty) Toileting: Staff will be taking you to the washroom somewhere around like clockwork 3. Position: Staff will assist you with changing your situation (no less than at regular intervals). This helps your flow and ensures your skin. 4. Assets: Staff will ensure that water, tissue, call chime etc†¦are inside your span , . Circumstance: The present Providence flowsheet work in Epic doesn't give a reasonable, unambiguous area to diagram the four parts (4 Ps) of deliberate adjusting. There is no report accessible to follow consistence with diagramming the four parts of intentional rounds. Provision Regional Medical Center Everett ( PRMCE) has kept on encountering a high pace of patient falls, despite various interior activities to address fall chance. Preceding the usage of the Epic electronic wellbeing record, Providence Regional Medical Center (PRMCE) had a screen in the electronic wellbeing record for graphing intentional rounds containing the four segments (4 Ps) in one flowsheet. The office had a report that investigated nursing appraisals outlined on these segments as required (like clockwork during clinic remain) contrasted with performed and recorded rates for inpatients, and determined a percent of consistence. Clinical administration staff had the option to follow and oversee consistence by unit on a month to month premise. In Providence Epic flowsheet graphing, so as to outline on three segments of deliberate adjusting, staff must diagram on in any event two flowsheet areas; the fourth segment is absent in Providence’s work of Epic today. 1. Agony/Comfort: Vital Signs/Pain appraisal flowsheet Observed/announced torment/comfort torment the board intercessions reaction to torment mediation. 2. (Potty) Toileting Quickchart or Adult PCS Safety Precautions/Fall Toileting planned. (Note: wellbeing/fall safeguards does exclude reporting about close to home things close enough). 3. Position: Quickchart or Adult PCS; Skin (Adult) Skin Interventions, Hygiene Care Hygiene things including shower, foot care, cloth change, and so forth a. Second approach to graph Position: Quickchart or Adult PCS; Musculoskeletal Interventions (Adult) Activity/Level of Assistance, Ambulation separation (feet), side effects noted during/after movement, situating 4. Possesions: Not explicitly accessible in Providence Epic flowsheet. There is no present report for Epic on intentional adjusting documentation. Guaranteed Nursing Assistants (CNAs) do a greater part of the consideration and every now and again round on patients. Appraisal: Best practice for medical clinic fall avoidance incorporates deliberate rounds with scripted evaluation and mediations. The present Providence Epic outlining in regards to intentional rounds doesn't add to and in truth may frustrate our objective of giving a sheltered domain to every one of our patients. We think that its hard to instruct staff to diagram inside all regions reliably, and subsequently can't be guaranteed that our measures for deliberate rounds are being met. We can't screen on an every day, hourly premise which patients have gotten or not got intentional rounds. We can't screen the deliberate rounds graphing month to month by means of a report as we did in ProvClinicals. We don't feel that the present Epic graphing manufacture is catching the required segments of deliberate adjusting in a focal spot, simple for clinical parental figures (counting C. N. A. s) to diagram. Proposals: 1. Advancement of an intentional adjusting flowsheet utilizing existing flowsheet information, which consolidates data about agony/comfort, toileting, situating, cleanliness and assets in a single area for all parental figures. We suggest that another falling column be put on the QuickChart bill, including all the Purposeful Rounds things above in a solitary area. 2. Make the flowsheet effectively available to guardians including C. N. A. s. 3. Add the capacity to see ‘purposeful rounding’ as complete or fragmented for every patient to singular patient records (like whether Admit Req Doc is finished). 4. Following usage of the above recommendations, create and bolster a report solicitation to remove data about consistence with deliberate adjusting. This structure will be submitted to the Interdisiplinary Coordination Workgroup (some portion of the Providence Electronic Health Record administration structure) for audit and whenever affirmed, will make an assist work area with ticketing to get this into the line for the Epic examiner group to roll out the suggested improvements above. Key Stakeholders and Communication Plan: This change would influence all inpatient units on every single live service. Data and conceivably instruction would need to happen for guardians. - [ 1 ]. National Quality Forum. (2013). Quiet Safety Measures: Complications Endorsement Maintenance from http://www. qualityforum. organization/Projects/n-r/Patient_Safety_Measures_Complications/Patient_Safety_Measures_Complications. aspx [ 2 ]. Lakatos, BE, Capasso V, Mitchell MT, et al. Falls in the general clinic: relationship with daze, propelled age, and explicit surgeries. Psychosomatics 2009; 50:218-26. [ 3 ]. Degelau, J, Belz M, Flavin PL et al. Intense Care avoidance of falls: pace of inpatient falls per 1,000 patient days. National Quality Measures Clearinghouse 2012 from http://www. qualitymeasures. ahrq. gov/content. aspx? id=36944 [ 4 ]. Meade, CM, Bursell, AL, Ketelsen L. Impacts of nursing adjusts: on patients’ call light use, fulfillment, and wellbeing. AJN. September 2006; 106: 58-70. [ 5 ]. Halm, MA. Hourly Rounds: What Does the Evidence Indicate? Amer J Crit Care 2011; 18(6): 581-584. [ 6 ]. Studer Group. Hourly Rounding Supplement. Best

5 St??? t? Submitting a Writing S?m?l? that Will Bl?w Hiring M?n?g?r? Aw??

5 St??? t? Submitting a Writing S?m?l? that Will Bl?w Hiring M?n?g?r? Aw?? “Th?r? i? n?thing t? writing. All you d? i? ?it down ?t a t???writ?r ?nd bl??d”.- Ern??t H?mingw??THE BASICSEm?l???r? m?? r??u??t a writing ??m?l? t? ?v?lu?t? ??ur r????r?h, writing and ?n?l?ti??l ?kill?.A? ?r?????tiv? ?m?l???r? ?r?f?r a “r??l w?rld” example ?f ??ur writing, your ??m?l? should b? l?g?l in n?tur?.You may ??l??t a ?i??? ??u wr?t? f?r L?w Skill?, a j?urn?l ?rti?l?, a ????r ?ubmitt?d f?r a writing ??m??titi?n, or a memorandum ?r bri?f you ?r???r?d f?r ?n employer.Whatever ??u select, ?n?ur? th?t ??ur ??m?l? d?m?n?tr?t?? th? ?u?lit?, persuasiveness ?nd th?r?ughn??? you int?nd t? produce for th? employer to whi?h you ?r? ?ubmitting it.Ch???? a writing ??m?l? in whose ?u?lit? you are ??nfid?nt, ??nt?in? i??u?? ?nd ?rgum?nt? th?t you ??n comfortably explain in an interview, and i? ??ur recent work (?nd presumably m?r? ?r??ti??d in it? r????r?h and writing).Y?u may ?ubmit a writing sample focused on area diff?r?nt fr?m the ?n? to whi?h ??u are ???l?ing, but it ?h?uld be r?l?v?nt t? your ?m?l???r.Th? writing ??m?l? ?h?uld b? your own w?rk ?r?du?t. If ??ur writing ??m?l? w?? submitted f?r a class ?r t? ?n employer, b? ?ur? to indi??t? on ??ur ??v?r ?h??t the extent to whi?h you incorporated ??mm?nt? ?nd r?vi?i?n? b? your ?r?f????r ?r others.If ??u u?? a piece th?t w?? prepared f?r ?n employer, b? sure t? r?d??t ?n? id?ntif?ing ?li?nt inf?rm?ti?n and g?t ??ur ?m?l???r’? ??rmi??i?n t? u?? it.Pi???? th?t have b??n ??-dr?ft?d or r?-writt?n b? ?th?r? ?h?uld n?t b? used ?? ??m?l??. Writing ??m?l?? that w?r? r?vi?w?d and ?riti?u?d by others ?r? fin?, ?? l?ng ?? you are th? ?n? who did any re-drafting.As with ??ur other ???li??ti?n m?t?ri?l?, ??ur writing ??m?l? mu?t b? ?rr?r-fr??. Proofread it f?r t???gr??hi??l and ???lling ?rr?r?, incorrect gr?mm?r u??g?, ?nd im?r???r blu?b??k ?it?ti?n?.Y?u also m?? wi?h t? have someone else review.Ov?r?ll, th?r? are f?ur major ?r??? t? k??? in mind wh?n picking a writing ??m?l?.St?l?: An im??rt?nt ??n?id?r?ti?n when ?h???ing a writing sample i? th? type ?f writing ??u’ll do in the j?b ?r int?rn?hi? ??u’r? ???l?ing t?. For ?x?m?l?, ??u ?h?uld n?t ?ubmit a l?ng r????r?h paper f?r a ???iti?n that will r??uir? ??u to write i??u? bri?f? ?nd policy m?m??. Consider th? ??nt?xt and ?ubmit a ?i??? th?t represents th? style ??u’ll use in th? position.Content: In general, the employer’s m?in r????n f?r r??u??ting a writing ??m?l? is t? ??? if ??u ??n writ?. But showing ?n understanding of a relevant i??u? ?r?? is ?l?? ???itiv?, ?nd ??ur writing ??m?l? ??n b? a way t? d?m?n?tr?t? this. If possible, ?ubmit a ??m?l? that addresses the i??u?? you’ll w?rk ?n in the ???iti?n or th?t th? organization i? f??u??d ?n.L?ngth: M?n? employers will ????if? the d??ir?d l?ngth of your writing ??m?l?. If n? desired l?ngth i? giv?n, ?h???? a writing sample th?t is 2-5 ??g?? l?ng.On? ??mm?n ?u??ti?n fr?m ?tud?nt? i? wh?th?r th?ir writing sample needs t? be a complete piece ?f w?rk. Th? ?h?rt answer is no. If you†™d lik? t? highlight a ?h?rt section ?f a longer paper, ?im?l? pull out ??ur best 2-5 ??g? ??l??ti?n.T? ?r?vid? ??nt?xt t? the reader, ??u can start th? ??m?l? with a bri?f ??r?gr??h ?b?ut the topic of the ????r and ??rh??? the course it w?? written f?r.Spelling ?nd grammar: Th?r? is n? ?x?u?? f?r spelling ?nd grammatical ?rr?r? in a writing ??m?l?. B? ?ur? to ?r??fr??d th? entire piece ?nd h?v? a trusted friend ?r ??ll??gu? double check your w?rk.WHEN DO EMPLOYERS REQUEST A WRITING SAMPLE?Thi? i? a ??mm?n r??uir?m?nt f?r writing-int?n?iv? jobs in j?urn?li?m; ??nt?nt d?v?l??m?nt; ?ubli?hing; ?ubli? relations; communications; research, and consulting.H?w?v?r, you m?? be asked t? provide a writing ??m?l?, or ?th?r ?x?m?l?? of ??ur work, for other types ?f ???iti?n?.For ?x?m?l?, if ??u ?r? ???l?ing f?r a position ?? executive assistant to th? CEO of a F?rtun? 500 ??m??n?, and h? or ?h? will n??d ??u t? writ? ??m? ?f th?ir correspondence, ??ur writing ?kill? are k??.Th? employers g??l i ? t? determine wh?th?r you h?v? the writing skills they ?r? ???king. Your writing ??m?l? m?? b? r??d f?r tone ?nd style, ?? w?ll ?? f?r content, gr?mm?r, ???lling, and ?un?tu?ti?n.Em?l???r requirements v?r? ?? t? wh?t i? asked for and wh?n applicants are ??k?d t? ?ubmit it.So r?m?mb?r, what ??u will b? ??k?d f?r d???nd? entirely ?n th? job ?nd the company.WHAT KIND OF WRITING SAMPLE SHOULD I SUBMIT?Follow any instructions th? employer ?r?vid?? thats part ?f the ??????m?nt ?r?????, says Di?n? Samuels, a career ????h and im?g? ??n?ult?nt in N?w Y?rk Cit?. If ??u h?v? any ??n??rn?, it? b??t to ??k ?u??ti?n?, ?h? says. It shows th?t ??u ?r? proactive in seeking ?dvi?? b?f?r? m?ving t?? f?r ahead with ?n ???ignm?nt, whi?h in a real-life job ?itu?ti?n can ??v? tim?, m?n?? ?nd energy.If th? company doesnt say wh?t it? looking f?r, wh?n?v?r possible, ??nd ??m?thing dr?ft?d ????ifi??ll? for this j?b ????rtunit? ?? th? subject m?tt?r ?nd writing ?t?l? closely m?t?h what you might b? ??k?d t? writ? ?n?? on board, ???? Sally Haver, a ??ni?r vi?? president ?t Th? A??r? Gr?u?/C?r??r P?rtn?r? Int?rn?ti?n?l, ?n HR ??n?ult?n?? in New Y?rk City.For instance, if ??ur? going f?r a ??l?? job, ??u might submit ??l?? ?r?????l? or ?u?t?m?r profiles. If youre ???l?ing f?r ?n ?dmini?tr?tiv? gig, ??m?l? m?m?? w?uld b? ???r??ri?t?. M?n?g?m?nt ???li??nt? might consider ?ubmitting ??m?l?? ?f ??m??titiv? ?n?l????, reports ?r HR ?l?n?.If you h?v? no work experience or ?r? ???l?ing for an ?ntr?-l?v?l j?b, ?ubmit a school ???ignm?nt. It? ?l?? ??rmi??ibl? t? send schoolwork if you h?v? ???li?d f?r a position where th? ?t?l? ?f writing will be ?imil?r to something you would have ?r???r?d f?r ??h??l, S?mu?l? ????.A l?b r???rt w?uld w?rk for a ??i?ntifi? r????r?h gig. An ???ignm?nt fr?m a bu?in??? writing ?l??? w?uld be ???r??ri?t? f?r a management-trainee j?b.Th?t ?ut of the way, let’s talk about ?t??? t? take t? blowing hiring managers ?w?? with your writing ??m?l??.5 STEPS TO SUBMITTING A WR ITING SAMPLE THAT WILL BLOW HIRING MANAGERS AWAY “And b? th? w??, ?v?r?thing in lif? i? writ?bl? ?b?ut if ??u h?v? th? ?utg?ing gut? t? d? it, ?nd th? im?gin?ti?n t? im?r?vi??. The worst enemy t? creativity is ??lf-d?ubt”.- S?lvi? Plath, The Un?bridg?d J?urn?l? of S?lvi? Pl?thSt?? 1: Choose the right writing S?m?l?The m??t im??rt?nt ??n?id?r?ti?n wh?n ?h???ing a writing sample should b? ?u?lit?.M?k? ?ur? th? writing i? ??ur v?r? b??t and h?v? it r?vi?w?d f?r ??nt?nt, ???lling, and gr?mm?r b?f?r? ?ubmitting, proofread your ??m?l?.If you d?nt h?v? professional writing experience, ??u may h?v? ?th?r ??ti?n?. F?r ?x?m?l?, an ???d?mi? ????r which w?? well-received b? a f??ult? member will ?uffi?? ?? a ??m?l? if youre ???l?ing for a j?b ?t a univ?r?it?.A ?ubli?h?d article, ?ith?r in ?rint ?r ?nlin?, i? ?n?th?r g??d ??ti?n.If ??u h?v? a bl?g, f??l free to submit ??ur best bl?g post.If ??uv? written ???t? ?n Link?dIn with content th?t r?l?t?? to the j?b, g? ahead ?nd u?? th?t.If ??ur? l u?k? ?n?ugh t? h?v? published ?rti?l??, ?????i?ll? f?r m?di? jobs, th?t will bolster ??ur ?r?d?nti?l? ?? a ??ndid?t?.If you h?v? n?n? ?f th???, ??u’d h?v? t? write ?n? th?t ?uit? th? ??m??n? ??u are applying f?r.Step 2: F?ll?w the Em?l???r? Dir??ti?n?C?r?full? f?ll?w ?n? guidelines that your prospective ?m?l???r ?r?vid?? r?g?rding l?ngth or format. Th? employer m?? specify a word count. If n? l?ngth is ????ifi?d then you ?h?uld g?n?r?ll? ?ti?k t? tw? t? f?ur ??g?? ?f t?xt.If youre ?r?viding ?n ???d?mi? sample, ??u ??n ?xtr??t a ??gm?nt fr?m a l?ng?r ????r if ??ur sample i? self-contained ?nd understandable ?n its ?wn.If ??u do thi?, th?n l?b?l your ?x??r?t ??m?thing lik?, Intr?du?ti?n ?nd C?n?lu?i?n Fr?m a 30-??g? Thesis Entitl?d Th? Ev?luti?n ?f G?nd?r R?l?? in P??t Industrial America.Generally, dir??ti?n? f?r h?w t? submit a writing sample ?r? included in the job posting ?r provided b? th? ?m?l???r.Y?u m?? b? ??k?d t? ?m?il ??ur writing sample with ??ur resume and ??v?r l?tt?r ? r b? r??uir?d t? u?l??d ??ur sample to ?n ?nlin? ??rt?l ?l?ng with ??ur other application m?t?ri?l?.St?? 3: M?t?h th? Sample With th? J?b and don’t make it t?? l?ngY?u ?h?uld ?lw??? match th? type ?f writing in ??ur sample to th? kind of writing r??uir?d in ??ur t?rg?t job.F?r ?x?m?l?, a j?urn?li?ti??ll?-?t?l?d ?i??? (?r a ?r??? release th?t t?ll? a ?t?r?) is most ?uit?bl? f?r media-related j?b?, while ?n ???d?mi? ????r works best f?r a r????r?h job.It ??n ?l?? b? helpful t? ?u??l? a ??m?l? with content ?imil?r to the t??i?? ??u might b? writing about. For ?x?m?l?, ?n ?n?l??i? of th? u?? of social m?di? to ?r?m?t? ?r?du?t? might b? u??ful f?r a j?b with a ?ubli? r?l?ti?n? ?r m?rk?ting firm.Ju?t lik? a hiring m?n?g?r w?n’t r??d your novel ?f a ??v?r letter or ??ur multi-page r??um?, recognize that ??ur sample is a snapshot ?f ??ur w?rk, n?t an ?ntir? photo ?lbum.Wh?n ??u’r? giv?n a w?rd count ?r ??g? l?ngth, ?tri?tl? ?dh?r? t? it.If ??u’r? using a l?ng?r ?x?m?l?, ?u?h as part ?f a bu?in??? ?l?n, an ?x??r?t fr?m a ???n??r?hi? ?r?????l, ?r a portion ?f a report ??u ??m????d, ??u’ll n??d to pare it d?wn.Tr? setting an ?rbitr?r? limit f?r yourself and ??? if you’re ?till ?bl? to include all of ??ur th?ught?. An?th?r id?? is to r??d ??ur sample out l?ud.If ??u’r? g?tting b?r?d, reading ?ui?kl? ?? th?t you g?t to th? ?nd, ?r consistently l??ing your ?l???, ??n?id?r m?king ?ut?. Y?ur goal is ?im?l?, ?tr?ightf?rw?rd, and ???? t? r??d!St?? 4: G?t Th?ir Att?nti?n ?nd ?r?vid? ??nt?xt in ??ur writing“It ain’twhatcha writ?, it’? th? w?? ?t?h? writ? it”. Jack Kerouac, WDThi? ?im?l? tri?k t?k?? 30 seconds.N? m?tt?r wh?t you ?r? sending a writing ??m?l? f?r, ?lw??? give a bri?f d???ri?ti?n of wh?t your reader i? ?b?ut t? see: ?x?m?l?“B?l?w i? a ?r??? r?l???? th?t I wrote for ?ur n?w??t ?r?du?t lin?.”Or, “Th? f?ll?wing i? ?n excerpt fr?m an article ?n ??mmuni??ti?n ?kill?.” Thi? allows wh??v?r is r??ding ??ur ??m?l? t? see right ?w?? wh? you decid ed to include itâ€"?nd gives ??u a ?h??k t? ??? if the ??m?l? i? relevant.Th?r? are three k?? goals ??u w?nt to achieve:G?t the r??d?r? ?tt?nti?n: it? ????ibl? th?t th??r? r??ding ??ur writing ??m?l? after hundreds of ?th?r ones. So ??u need to w?rk h?rd t? stand ?ut.G?t them to lik? ??u: P???l? fir?t ?nd f?r?m??t hire ????l? th?? w?nt to work with. Y?ur ??ll??gu?? are g?ing to ???nd more time with you than th?ir f?mili??! S? it? no wonder that m?n? m?n?g?r? would r?th?r hire a g??d, lik?bl? ??ndid?t? th?n a gr??t, unlikable candidate. M?k? ?ur? your writing ??rtr??? you as lik?bl?.C?nvin?? th?m ??u ??n d? the j?b: A? critical as likability i? t? th? hiring ?r?????, ??uv? got t? b? ?bl? t? get the job d?n?. And if youre ??ming fr?m a different industry ?r fun?ti?n, it? d?ubl? im??rt?nt to n?il this ??rt. Make ?ur? ??u get th? writing right.OK, but b?f?r? you g?t t? th?t, youve got t? get th?ir ?tt?nti?n in th? fir?t ?l???. If you d?nt catch their eye right away, theyll never ???r??i ?t? ?n? of ??ur ?th?r ??int?.So how t? ??t?h a bu?? r??d?r? ?tt?nti?n? Sim?l? ?ut, ?t?rt with something surprising.Here ?r? thr?? ??t?g?ri?? of Sur?ri?ing Fact ???n?r?: (this is m??tl? applicable when you ?r? writing a fresh ??m?l? f?r a ??m??n?)E?rl? ?d??t?r of the ??m??n? I ?till r?m?mb?r th? first Google ???r?h I did in 1999. Ev?n though n? ?n? had h??rd ?f it ?t m? ??h??l, I kn?w right away th?t this would change ?v?r?thing. And ?? wh?n I ??w th? Google Pr?du?t Manager r?l? li?t?d online, I couldnt r??i?t th? opportunity t? b? a ??rt ?f th? next ?r?du?t that changes everything.Story ?b?ut the company m?king a diff?r?n?? in ??ur lif? Ill n?v?r f?rg?t m? bright r?d Nik? Air?. Lining u? ?n that ??ld, N?v?mb?r m?rning with ?ll th? b??t X-country runn?r? from around th? county, I was so nervous. But looking d?wn ?t th?t Swoosh ?n my shoe, I just kn?w I ??uld win. And Im just ?? ??nfid?nt t?d?? th?t I ??n h?l? Nike win ?? it m?v?? int? th? L?tin Am?ri??n m?rk?t.Why th? ??m??n? ?r j? b ?x?it?? you Iv? ?lw??? b??n a j?urn?li?t at h??rt. Wh?th?r it w?? ????i?n?t? ?t?ri?? ?b?ut th? Middl? E??t ?? a ?hild ?r or writing ?b?ut school ?v?nt? like th? ?r?m ?nd its im??rt?n?? t? ?ur culture, I l?v? t? b? heard. S?, it? with great passion, that I ?ubmit thi? writing sample.Note th?t in ???h ?f these ?????, th? Sur?ri?ing F??t in?lud?? l?t? ?f jui?? hum?n d?t?il? th?t th? reader ??n ?ink their teeth int?. Wh?th?r its ??inting a vivid ???n? (??ld, N?v?mb?r morning) or ??lling ?ut a ????ifi? ?x??ri?n?? (passionate writing ?b?ut the middl? ???t), th??? littl? d?t?il? m?k? ??ur ?t?r? ??m? ?liv? ?nd g?t th? reader to pay ?tt?nti?n.H?w?v?r, ?? ??u ??n ???, th? Sur?ri?ing Fact isnt just something uni?u? ?b?ut ??u (b?ing one of G??gl?? fir?t u??r?) but something unique th?t draws a n?tur?l connection t? th? ??m??n? (b?ing one of G??gl?? fir?t users makes you a n?tur?l t? h?l? th?m l?un?h n?w products).Thats because ?? ???n ?? youve gr?bb?d th?ir attention, ??u w?nt t? ?t?rt m?kin g th? ???? ?b?ut your fit with th? ??m??n?Wh?t ?h?uld ??u n?t send?According t? K?th?rin? Br??k?, th? li?t i? ?ndl???.Iv? r???iv?d everything from poetry to 20-??g? r????r?h ????r? (??m?l?t? with th? professors comments and gr?d?) t? self-serving ?????? describing wh? th? candidate is the best ??r??n f?r th? position.D?nt d? th?t and dont ju?t ?i?k the fir?t W?rd document on ??ur ??m?ut?r. Unl??? requested, ?v?id writing an ????? few j?b? r??uir? you t? writ? ??????.R?m?mb?r, the k?? w?rd f?r ?ll writing is relevance. I? wh?t ??ur? ??nding r?l?v?nt t? th? j?b ?t h?nd?If n?t, wh? ?r? you ??nding it? D?nt in?lud? a sample that clearly states a political or religious agenda (unl??? youre ???l?ing to a ??liti??l ?r religious organization) or a ??m?l? whi?h di???r?g?? ?n? ??r??n or gr?u??.Avoid writing samples which ??nt?in humor, ??rti?ul?rl? if the hum?r i? sarcastic ?nd ?ubj??t t? mi?int?r?r?t?ti?n (unless of ??ur?? ??ur? ???l?ing to be a joke writ?r ?r a cynical n?w?????r columnist). The ????rtunit? t? ??nd a writing ??m?l? d???nt h?v? t? ?trik? f??r in the heart of a ??ndid?t?.C?r?full? ?h???ing your sample ?nd m?king sure th?t it actually ??ll? ??ur excellent ??mmuni??ti?n skills can place ??u f?r ?h??d of other ??ndid?t?? wh? ?ubmitt?d ??u?ll? strong ??v?r l?tt?r? and r??um??.Bottom-line: if ??u ??nt send a g??d writing ??m?l? ?ith?r find a j?b th?t d???nt r??uir? writing ?kill? or build u? your ?kill?. G??d writ?r? are h?rd t? find and ?tr?ng writing skills ??n ?r???l ??ur ??r??r in a variety ?f dir??ti?n?.St?? 5: Show your understanding ?f the company ?ultur? in your writingThe l??t ?t?? in choosing ?nd ?ubmitting a g??d writing ??m?l? is to determine if it’s a m?t?h f?r the ??m??n? culture.C?rt?in j?b? ??n ????if? th?t th? writing ??m?l? should be “?r??tiv?.”F?r ?x?m?l?, th?? ??n even say th?t they would n?t even bother t? r??d ?n? ??m?l?? th?t ?rriv?d in a standard ??r?gr??h format.The id?? i? to urg? ???li??nt? to ?h?w their tru? ??l?r? in wh?t?v?r way th?? ?h???. This might mean that n?n? ?f ??ur ?r?vi?u? work fr?m ?nlin? ?rti?l??, college ?r?j??t? ?r personal blog ???t? would be enough.Wh?n in thi? t??? of bind, ?n? good w?? out i? t? writ? ??m?thing ?b?ut ??ur??lf th? w?? ?nl? kn?w?. Y?u ??n ???iti?n ??ur??lf ?? a ?t??k ?r whatever.Whil? writing, ?h?w ??ur work ?x??ri?n??, ????t?, ?nd li?biliti??, make them ??? ??u lik? an inv??tm?nt. Sh?w wh?t ?n “inv??tm?nt” in ??u w?uld bring to the ??m??n?. It might t?k? f?r?v?r but it ?ur? works.W?rding i? a big clue wh?n it ??m?? to ?ultur?. If a company asks f?r “? sample th?t d?m?n?tr?t?? ??ur ?kill in persuasive writing,” ?n article ?r ?x??r?t fr?m a ?r?vi?u? ?r?j??t will d?, n? fir?w?rk? needed!If a listing u??? ????ifi? descriptors lik? “?r??tiv?,” “uni?u?,” or “n?n-tr?diti?n?l,” give ??ur??lf some ????? to ?l??. In th?t ????, you may find th?t ??ur b??t chance f?r ?u????? i? t? writ? a n?w ??m?l? ?ntir?l?, showing ??ur ?wn ??int of vi?w ?nd your ??mmitm?nt t ? th? job.Th? m??t im??rt?nt thing t? remember wh?n ?h???ing a writing sample i? to m?k? ?ur? it ??und? like you.You’ve been asked f?r a sample b???u?? th? ??m??n? w?nt? t? kn?w more about you, ?? d?n’t g?t trapped and giv? th?m ??m??n? different.K??? guid?lin?? and culture in mind, but d?n’t l??? ?ight of what you, uni?u?l? ?nd individu?ll?, ??n bring t? th? table. Good lu?k!FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS RELATING TO WRITING SAMPLESWh?t ?h?uld I ??n?id?r when ??l??ting a writing sample?Follow employers instructions; it i? fin? to ??k f?r ?l?rit? if you ?r? unsure.If the ?m?l???r does not specify, ?ubmit a ??m?l? th?t ?l???l? m?t?h?? the ?ubj??t m?tt?r or ???iti?n.If ??u h?v? n? r?l?v?nt w?rk experience (i.?., you are ???l?ing f?r an ?ntr?-l?v?l j?b), ??u m?? ?ubmit a ??h??l ???ignm?nt. A lab report w?uld w?rk f?r a science-related ???iti?n. An assignment fr?m a business ?r t??hni??l writing class w?uld also be appropriate.Ar? ??rt?in ??m?l?? in???r??ri?t??Submitting outdated ??m? l?? (?ld?r th?n ?n? ???r) i? not a g??d id??. D?ing so ??mmuni??t?? th?t ??u h?v? n?t k??t ?urr?nt.Av?id ??m?l?? th?t h?v? n? relevancy t? ??ur indu?tr?/?x??rti??. For ?x?m?l?, a ?r??tiv? ?r n?rr?tiv? writing ??m?l? w?uld n?t be appropriate when applying to a ??i?ntifi? or t??hni??l ???iti?n, whereas it might w?rk w?ll f?r ?th?r positions ?r gr?du?t? ?r?gr?m?. Try to match ??ur ??m?l? t? th? kind ?f writing you will be doing on th? j?b.Blogs are di???ur?g?d unl??? they are ?r?f???i?n?l sounding ?nd relevant to ??ur field.Avoid ??nding ??m?l?? ?n ??liti??l ?r r?ligi?u? t??i??.Wh?t if I don’t h?v? ?n appropriate, r???nt ??m?l??Write one! Th?r? i? no rul? that ??ur writing ??m?l? mu?t b? ??m?thing ??u wrote f?r work ?r a ?l???.H?w l?ng should a writing sample b??Samples ?h?uld b? ??n?i?? ?nd ?u??in?t: ?n? to four ??g?? ?r? usually ?uffi?i?nt. In many ?????, r?vi?w?r? are ?rim?ril? int?r??t?d in how w?ll ??u ??nv?? ??ur id??? (?tru?tur? ?nd grammatical accuracy) ?? ??????d t? ??nt?nt. You may provide ?n excerpt ?f a l?ng?r ????r, as l?ng ?? the ?x??r?t m?k?? ??n?? ?? a ?t?nd-?l?n? document. If your ??m?l? i? ?n excerpt ?f a l?ng?r w?rk, b? ?ur? t? n?t? th?t ?n th? fir?t ??g?.C?n I ?ubmit a ??m?l? I co-authored?It i? permissible t? send a ??m?l? th?t w?? a ??ll?b?r?ti?n between you ?nd ?n?th?r ??r??n; h?w?v?r, it’? b??t t? d? so if ??ll?b?r?tiv? ?ff?rt? ?r? a ??rt ?f the ???iti?n for which you ?r? ???l?ing.It is b??t t? ?l?? include other ??m?l?? wh?r? ??u ?r? th? sole ?uth?r.Ar? th?r? ?n? precautions I n??d to t?k? wh?n submitting ??m?l???B? sure t? ?r?t??t ??nfid?nti?l inf?rm?ti?n included in ??ur d??um?nt?. Change or r?m?v? names, company names, addresses, etc., to protect th? identity of th??? r?f?r?n??d.Edit your ??m?l?! Ju?t b???u?? ??u r???iv?d a good gr?d? on a paper d???n’t m??n it’s fr?? fr?m errors.

Essay about girls vs boys in china - 739 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;China had solved one of their population problems, but had unknowingly created another problem from it. Back in 1976, China faced an overpopulation problem. The growth of Chinas population brought a lot of problems to the country and to its people. Some of the problems were from overcrowding and not enough resources like food and jobs to go around for everyone. This was why the government of China enacted the One-Child Policy act in order to prevent over population. The One-Child Policy was a law that allowed a family to only have one child with the incentive of economic and educational advantages to the family that obeyed this law, in many cases disobeying the law would result in a fine.†¦show more content†¦There are a lot of societal issues in relation to the One-Child Policy. Some cases include kidnapping of women and children and even the abortion of unborn female fetuses. But without these measures being taken, researchers say that by 2020, the consequences would be a shortage of 30 million women. Therefore, the Chinese government officials insist that these measures are necessary to the country. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;I felt that the author presented a pretty fair and factual article but I still felt a little bias on the author’s intentions throughout his writing. The author did present his reasons why China enacted the One-Child Policy and why the Government was rewarding the families that gave birth to females, but his points on the negatives of China’s policy outweighed the pro side of the One-ChildPolicy. An example would be the cases where women would have abortions simply because the fetus that she is carrying found to be of female gender. This idea is really disturbing and makes very little to no sense at all. 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NewTown Online Casino Malaysia The Most Preferred Online Casino Product in Malaysia Newtown Online Casino Malaysia (also known as NTC33) is another outstanding online betting product that is highly favored by the local online casino gamers. By leveraging on the exceptional slot games rendered by Playtech, Newtown Casino has deeply penetrated into the local online betting sphere, which is also highly renowned as one of the most remarkable online slot games in Malaysia. Moreover, there are numerous high-end live casino games under its product offerings which have further supplemented Newtown Casino’s product portfolio to some certain extents. As a matter of fact, Playtech’s dominance in the Malaysian online casino industry has significantly helped Newtown Casino to foster a strong market presence over the past several years. Trendy Live Casino Games are in Play In Malaysia, live casino games and online slot games have long been the mainstream online gambling products for many years. Considering the growing needs for premium online betting products locally, Newtown Casino has never stopped polishing its casino game interface as well as system’s capability, in order to fulfill the general market requirements of the local casino players. To provide the best visual enjoyment, hundreds of sexy live casino dealers have been employed to perform table and card games under its live casino game series. In fact, these live casino games are all directly broadcasted from the studio casinos

Analysis of “A letter to my mother” by Chenjerai Hove Free Essays

The purpose of this text, which is a letter from a traveller home to his mother, is to inform her of his experiences on his travels, and is thought and feelings on this. The tone of the letter is largely one of nostalgia and suggestions of homesickness which can be seen in the many contrasting ways he portrays the way of life from his home in Africa to his new home in Norway. However the writer acknowledges that he has learned that travelling is a way to broaden one’s horizons and expand one’s mind so, but looks forward to the day he can return to his roots and share his experiences with his family. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of â€Å"A letter to my mother† by Chenjerai Hove or any similar topic only for you Order Now The tone of nostalgia is prevalent throughout this text, it even begins with the word ‘Remember’ which suggests that it is going to be a very reflective and personal piece. This is repeated again with reference to ‘memories’ of the way of life the writer has left behind, and the fondness with which he looks back on it. The fond recollections of home which are described in detail such as the way they view the weather, particularly the rain as something which is to be ‘celebrated’ because it ‘gives life to people, plants and animals’. This stands in stark contrast to the way in which Norwegian regard this type of weather. ‘Have not stopped cursing the weather’ shows that they see it as the opposite of the blessing that those who live in Africa see it as. This is again emphasized when the writer treats the type of people who would have cursed the rain in his home as unnatural and evil. These people are a ‘witch who wishes that life should not be brought’, this shows how the local attitudes to the rain could not be more in opposition. This all works to show the writer’s nostalgic view of his home culture and longing to be there, with people he shares the same values with. The writer goes on to talk about the weather conditions of Norway that are new to him and how his inexperience of the ice and snow could possibly lead to real, physical harm. ‘A step on the ice is a potential disaster’, this shows that he could easily fall and cause harm to himself in this new and strange environment, which instantly contrasts with the experienced and graceful Norwegians who have been living in these conditions all their lives. ‘they float on it like Arabs’. The writer also goes on to show how the Norwegian use of the ice for entertainment or sporting purposes is completely alien and almost baffling to him. ‘they even run races and win competitions’ His astonishment is again emphasized by the use of a rhetorical question-‘can you imagine?’, this shows that using something which would be strange and dangerous for him in a competitive manner is bewildering and that he doesn’t quite feel like he fits in yet and that he is so far removed from the culture as to always be an outsider. Further contrasts are shown between the geographical differences of Norway and Africa are introduced by the phrase ‘by the way’ which suggests the writer’s excitement to tell his mother about a novel experience. ‘I forget you have never seen the sea’ this could be taken to be typical of all people of his place of origin, this would be something that they could consider exciting and opening up new ideas to them. This contrasts with the way Norwegian settlements re set out, they are all in coastal areas and gain much of their sustenance from the sea, ‘Norwegians are people of the sea’ and ‘it brings everything they want’, this suggests that while the sea and all it’s bounty are enough to make the local Norwegians happy and content, it does not seem to do so for the author, further alienating him from those round him. This is further emphasized by the Norwegian folk wisdom ‘if you don’t eat fish, like me, you are supposed to be miserable’ . The Norwegians would argue that he is unhappy because he does not eat fish, however the source of his unhappiness is more likely to be his homesickness and desire to be with those he misses. The writer becomes more upbeat towards the end, and begins to describe his thoughts as he looks towards the time when he can return home and share with his mother his experiences and all that he has learned. The use of the verb phrase ‘I hope’ shows that he is looking to that time in the future not with sadness but expectation, that it is something to look forward to. The repetition of the lexical item ‘Maybe’ gives the impression that the writer is uncertain but hopeful, and that he would like nothing more than to be able to return one day. The writer goes on to list the things that he one day hopes to return to do, ‘gaze at the beauty of that African moon’ this suggests that the African moon is unique and perhaps has some magical quality. This suggests that the writer would love to be able to be at home doing these things, but must continue his journey. The writer seems to acknowledge that it may be many years before he is able to return, ‘I may be older, but I will not have given up the idea of being young’ , this suggests that while the writer knows he will be away for years, he will never forget about his homeland and the people he left behind, and will one day return. The use of the lexical item ‘idea’ suggests that the writer considers that it doesn’t matter what age he has reached, as long as he does not feel old in himself then he will not be too old to continue his journey and to continue gaining knowledge. The writer finishes on a positive note, telling his mother how he is determined to carry on his quest to learn and for life experience ‘many streams to the river of knowledge’. This metaphor is describing knowledge as a river, which is constantly flowing, changing and heading somewhere new, just like he was when he left for Norway. The ‘stream’ which flows to the rivers is his path to this knowledge, one that he feels he must continue to travel. The writer is more forceful here than before, having often used the lexical item ‘maybe’ to which showed uncertainty but hopefulness, he now uses the verb phrase ‘ I know’ , this shows his mind has been made up that he shall not give in and come home yet just because he is unhappy. The noun phrase ‘other lads’ refers to his new home in Norway, which could be considered his classroom or learning grounds for his life lessons, but also suggests it could be anywhere in the world due to lands being plural, and that he may move on to somewhere new one day. All in all the writer uses various techniques to show the contrasts of his homeland to his new home, his homesickness and his desire to soldier on, to continue to gain new knowledge and life skills and experience. How to cite Analysis of â€Å"A letter to my mother† by Chenjerai Hove, Papers

The American Revolution Political Economic Or free essay sample

The American Revolution Political, Economic, Or Social? Essay, Research Paper The American Revolution: Political, Economic, or Social? The American Revolution was a polar turning point in the history of our state. It stands as the beginning of our freedom and is what installed in people the belief that they should and must stand up for themselves every bit good as others when they feel fit. It is obvious that the Revolution occurred due to political jobs covering with unjust Acts of the Apostless, Torahs, and rights. Imposed revenue enhancements on sugar, casts, and other common necessities by the British parliament caused great rebellions in the settlements. Each new manner to derive gross strengthened the settler s animus toward Britain. Colonial merchandisers were badly hurt by boycotts when they were forced to raise monetary values. Parliament had no respect for the well being of the settlers, cognizing full well that they were enduring from revenue enhancement after revenue enhancement. We will write a custom essay sample on The American Revolution Political Economic Or or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This forced the settlers to take action. They organized the boies of autonomy to go around loyal requests and intimidate British functionaries and their households. It was they merely effectual manner to direct Britain a message. To further upset the settlers, Torahs on how to populate were passed after they showed their disapproval to the revenue enhancements and other British policies. To penalize Bostonians and forestall another Boston Tea Party Parliament shut down all Boston trade ports, revoked the settlement s charter, forbade town meetings, and removed all British functionaries from the legal power of Massachusetts tribunals. This instantly prompted action from all settlements. The First Continental Congress was called in September 1774 to discourse ways to free them of British regulation. Bit by spot Britain was taking away the rights and autonomies that welcomed people into the New World in the first topographic point. When King George III took the throne in 1760 he was determined to play a important function in the government of the settlements. The sum the male monarch interfered with the settlements was excessively much, the settlers thought. They believed that they should hold the right to regulate themselves and merely enforce revenue enhancements when they felt it is necessary. The Continental Congress aided them in decreasing Britain s power. All the physique up to the war was due because the British used their political power in ways to lay waste to the settlements. The settlers were eventually fed up with the fact that they had no political power to support themselves against Britain. They new that unless they were free from British regulation they could neer make anything to do the settlements flourish. Laws and Acts placed on them by parliament would merely hinder their advancement. If Britain was politically just the American Revolution might neer had happened.

The National Disaster Management Authority Essays

The National Disaster Management Authority Essays The National Disaster Management Authority Essay The National Disaster Management Authority Essay The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), headed by the Prime Minister of India, is the Apex Body for Disaster Management in India. The setting up of the NDMA and the creation of an enabling environment for institutional mechanisms at the State and District levels is mandated by the Disaster Management Act, 2005. Contents [hide] 1 Evolution of NDMA 2 Roles and Responsibilities 3 Organisation 4 National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) Evolution of NDMA Emergence of an organization is always an evolutionary process. Establishment of NDMA has also gone through the same processes. Towards this aim, the Government of India (GOI), in recognition of the importance of Disaster Management as a national priority, has set up a High-Powered Committee (HPC) in August 1999 and also a nation committee after the 2001 Gujarat earthquake, for making recommendations on the preparation of Disaster Management plans and suggestion effective mitigation mechanisms. The Tenth Five-Year Plan Document also had, for the first time, a detailed chapter on Disaster Management. Similarly, the Twelfth Finance Commission of India was also mandated to review the financial arrangements for Disaster Management. On 23 December 2005, the Government of India enacted the Disaster Management Act, which envisaged the creation of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), headed by the Prime Minister of India, and State Disaster Management Authorities (SDMAs) headed by respective Chief Ministers of the States, to spearhead and implement a holistic and integrated approach to Disaster Management in India. Roles and Responsibilities NDMA as the apex body is mandated to lay down the policies, plans and guidelines for Disaster Management to ensure timely and effective response to disasters. Towards this, it has the following responsibilities:- Lay down policies on disaster management; Approve the National Plan; Approve plans prepared by the Ministries or Departments of the Government of India in accordance with the National Plan; Lay down guidelines to be followed by the State Authorities in drawing up the State Plan; Lay down guidelines to be followed by the different Ministries or Departments of the Government of India for the Purpose of integrating the measures for prevention of disaster or the mitigation of its effects in their development plans and projects; Coordinate the enforcement and implementation of the policy and plan for disaster management; Recommend provision of funds for the purpose of mitigation; Provide such support to other countries affected by major disasters as may be determined by the Central Government; Take such other measures for the prevention of disaster, or the mitigation, or preparedness and capacity building for dealing with the threatening disaster situation or disaster as it may consider necessary; Lay down broad policies and guidelines for the functioning of the National Institute of Disaster Management. Organisation National Disaster Management Authority has been constituted with the Prime Minister of India as its Chairman, a Vice Chairman with the status of Cabinet Minister, and eight members with the status of Ministers of State. Each of the members has a well defined functional domain covering various states as also disaster specific areas of focus and concern To carry out the mandated functions, NDMA has evolved a lean and professional organization which is IT-enabled and knowledge based. Skills and expertise of the specialists are extensively used to address all the disaster related issues. . A functional and operational infrastructure has been built which is appropriate for disaster management involving uncertainties coupled with desired plans of action. The concept of the organization is based on a disaster divisions-cum-secretariat system. Each member of the Authority heads disaster-specific divisions for specific disaster and functional domains. Each member has also been given the responsibility of specified states and UTs for close interaction and coordination. The NDMA Secretariat, headed by a Secretary is responsible to provide secretarial support and continuity. National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) The Disaster Management Act, 2005 has mandated constitution of National Disaster Response Force (NDRF), a Specialist Response Force, for the purpose of specialized response to natural and man-made disasters. This Force will function under the National Disaster Management Authority which has been vested with its control, direction and general superintendence. This will be a multi-disciplinary, multi-skilled, high-tech force for all types of disasters capable of insertion by air, sea and land. All the eight battalions of National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) are equipped and trained for all natural disasters including four battalions in combating nuclear, biological and chemical disasters. DDMA The government had decided to constitute a Disaster Management Authority in every district of the state, he said. The government had also issued notification in this regard, nominating each Deputy Commissioner as ex-officio chairman of the proposed Authority. The Chairman of Zila Parishad will be Co- Chairman and the Additional Deputy Commissioner will be ex-officio Chief Executive Officer in the Authority. The Superintendent of Police of the respective district would be ex-officio member of the DDMA but in case of Gurgaon district Deputy Commissioner Police (HQ) will serve the purpose. Other members include Civil Surgeon, Superintendenting Engineer of PWD ( BR) and District Revenue and Disaster Management Officer posted in the district. The DDMA will consist of seven members including the Chairman. He said that the headquarter of the DDMA would be set up at the district headquarter and a meeting atleast once in a year has been made mandatory. The Authority would ensure preparation of District Response Plan and Disaster management Plan. It would monitor and ensure proper implementation of national and state disaster management plans in the district and would identify the quake prone areas. It would devise ways and means to minimise the losses in the event of natural calamity like that of earthquake by striking co-ordination between various departments. He said the DDMA would provide technical help and advice for effective management of activities before and after the calamity. It would identify such open places and buildings which can used for relief camps and as shelter houses for calamity victims. It would also enlist the NGOs and other social organisations in the district and motivate them to play pro-active role in disaster management programme. The DDMA could constitute one or more committees as per requirement and pay remuneration for assistance provided by any specialist to the Authority according to the government guidelines, he added.

14 Unexpected Day Jobs of Bestselling Authors

14 Unexpected Day Jobs of Bestselling Authors 14 Unexpected Day Jobs of Bestselling Authors Bret Easton Ellis sold his manuscript for Less Than Zero at the age of 21. Unlike this wunderkind, most authors don’t land on the New York Times Best Sellers List straight after college: most of them had to find day jobs while they worked on their craft. In this week’s post, we look through the rà ©sumà ©s of the world’s most beloved authors and  uncover the skills that paid the bills.1. JD Salinger – Cruise Ship Entertainment DirectorSpeaking of postal workers, the future Nobel laureate was briefly a postmaster at the University of Mississippi. From all written accounts, he was terrible at this job and eventually handed in a resignation letter penned with sound and fury.Who have we left off this list? If your favorite writer once held an interesting, strange, or unexpected job, please share it with us in the comments below.

Threats to Global Security Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Threats to Global Security - Essay Example The nation-states drafted or enlisted vast segments of the population base to build huge armies, navies, air forces, and nuclear weaponry, and the military command of each nation used this force with unrestrained power, even against civilian populations. The â€Å"old† war pattern led to hundreds of millions of individual deaths across the world during the course of the 20th Century. In a different interpretation focusing on media, Heidi Schaefer writes in â€Å"Old Wars New Wars†: â€Å"The famous photograph of a man being executed by a shot to the head by South Vietnam Lt. Colonel Ngyen Ngoc Loan, Saigon Chief of Police... taken by Eddie Adams, in 1968, on a side street in Saigon and later won him... a Pulitzer prize. In Adams’ obituary, the Washington Post wrote on this defining image of the violence of war in the latter half of the 20th century: ‘It was war in its purest, most personal form.’† (Schaefer, 2009) Thus, in evaluating the defin ition of â€Å"old† wars, it can be stated that on the global or international level, â€Å"old† wars operate on the Clausewitzian model of â€Å"total war† and mass-mobilization of societies that cause immense amounts of social and economic destruction. On the local level, â€Å"old† wars operate as in the Eddie Adam’s photo, the brutality of a man shot in the head, the passion of the scene, the emotions, and desperation are all caught on camera and recorded as a â€Å"total history†. In using this understanding to build a conception of â€Å"new† wars, these can be seen as â€Å"conflicts† that operate on a limited or isolated basis globally, generally in failed States or in surgical military operations led by the hegemonic powers. Where â€Å"total war† characterized the old paradigm, â€Å"contained war† is symbolic of the new. This may also include increased systematization, de-personalization, and abstractio n of violence so as to understand that State violence becomes more â€Å"stylized† in the operation of â€Å"new† war, as in a â€Å"cosmopolitan† police action. Additionally, there is a greater tendency to covert action, marginalized conflicts, lack of media coverage of non-central States, and disappearance of history that suggest in the local operation of â€Å"new† war, there is an inherent secrecy or hidden aspect that relates to containment, and can be seen as contrary to the Eddie Adams model. This means the media may not be centrally present in the â€Å"new† wars; the violence may not be recorded and broadcast in graphic imagery, but rather masked and stylized by the State in Hollywood manner in order to continue status quo operations with violence contained to the destruction of media-driven stereotypes of â€Å"foreign enemies† and â€Å"terror†. In reviewing the academic literature on the definition of â€Å"old† war and â€Å"new† war, there is a consistent theme of scholars writing on the subject to identify the 9/11 attacks as ushering in a new paradigm in the conduct of war. In "Old Laws, New Wars: Jus ad Bellum in an Age of Terrorism," William K. Lietzau writes: "At 8:46 on the morning of 11 September 2001, a handful of terrorists propelled the globe into an era of profound change... Whether or not recognized, acknowledged, or asserted, 9/11 and the response thereto brought forth a nascent legal regime that will alter the way nation states apply the rule of

What effect does socioeconomic status have on the voting behavior of Essay

What effect does socioeconomic status have on the voting behavior of blacks - Essay Example rent paper focuses on the examination of the possible effects of socioeconomic status on the development of a particular voting behavior by black people. The literature and the empirical research presented throughout this paper prove that the voting behavior of black people around the world can be influenced by a series of factors; socioeconomic status has been found to have a role in the development of specific voting decisions by black people. Of course, the dependence of voting behavior on specific social, political and financial factors cannot be doubted; however, it seems that this influence is stronger in the case of minorities or people with a specific racial background. Regarding the structure of the specific paper it should be noticed that a general presentation of the factors influenced the voting behavior of the public is used in order to introduce the issue under examination and explain the reasons for which the effects of the socioeconomic status on the voting behavior o f black people can have a long lasting effect. As already noticed above, the voting behavior of all people around the world is influenced by specific factors. The above phenomenon has been extensively studied in the literature and many different views have been stated. In accordance with Bass et al. (1998, online article) ‘it is important to consider the effect of residential mobility on registration and voting behavior; movers resemble stayers on motivational factors related to voting; the requirement that citizens must register anew after each change in residence constitutes a key stumbling block in the path of a trip to the polls (Squire, Wolfinger, Glass, 1987 in Bass et al., 1998, online article). In accordance with the above, the voting behavior of citizens can present different characteristics in accordance with the political and the social conditions of a particular era; in the same context, when specific factors are used in order to alternate the voting behavior of people

The Green Mile by Stephen King Essays -- Film Movies

The Green Mile by Stephen King Summary: John Coffey is brought to Cold Mountain accused of rape and murder. It becomes known that he has a healing touch. Paul Edgecombe, the superintendent, has sympathy for Coffey and later finds out that Coffey is indeed innocent, but can find no way to stop the execution. Coffey proclaimed that he 'wanted to go'; and thus allowed Paul to accept Coffey's fate as he must, and go on with his life. Central Characters: Paul Edgecombe, probably over 100, narrator, was the head of E block (death row) at Cold Mountain Penitentiary. Paul faces an internal struggle between what his job wants him to do and what he sometimes knows is the 'right'; thing. Kind and gentle, he recounts this episode of his life from Georgia Pines, his retirement home. John Coffey is a huge, muscular black man but is very slow in the mental sense, brought into a situation where death surrounds him, yet he has the power to heal by his own touch. Other Characters: Dean Stanton, Harry Terwilliger, Brutus Howell, and Percy Wetmore were all guards on E block. Percy was the most significant; he was a banty-rooster sort of guy. He liked to pick fights. He represented the fears of Paul Edgecombe. Though it is not obvious at the beginning, it becomes clearer as Paul ages. Toot-Toot was portrayed as a jester to lighten the mood of the story. His humor is what kept the other guards sane. Hal (Warden) Moores was the warden of Cold Mountain Penitentiary. Melinda Moores, Hal's wi...

Behavior therapy and ADHD

ADHD is Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder which is a biopsychosocial disorder or neurobehavioral problem characterized by numerous problems including hyperactivity, inattention and impulsivity. These problems pose a lot of difficulties in learning at school, home, at work and in relationships. About 3%-5% of children are affected by this problem out of which 30%-70% continue to show symptoms even to adulthood (Curtis, 2008).The symptoms associated with ADHD are of three types. One is having attention deficiencies in that the affected person is distracted very easily and also exhibits difficulties focusing on a given task.Secondly, the patient is prone to doing things before thinking about the consequences or the impacts they would have on themselves and the people around them. For instance, becoming too angry than the situation calls for, laughing or talking too loud, teens and adults may hurriedly make decisions that would impact the rest of their lives negatively like spendi ng money recklessly. The third type of symptom is hyperactivity in which affected children may fidget, run around at inappropriate times or squirm while adults and teens are restless and are unable to enjoy their quiet times or studying (Curtis, 2008).ADHD causes can be attributed to biological, social, experiential and strong genetic factors. The use of medication for treating this condition is not without serious side effects. By adopting behavioral approaches, the myriad of challenges faced by the affected children such as school failure, school drop out, behavioral disorders, depression, relationship and vocational problems can be significantly reduced and eventually overcome instead of relying on medications which only add more problems by causing serious side effects and whose long term outcome poses a threat to the life of the patient.Moreover, whether a child is affected by ADHD or not, such problems associated with ADHD may still be evident in psychologically healthy childr en. This paper will discuss how lack of adequately monitoring and controlling behavioral patterns at early childhood has resulted in many parents branding their children ADHD affected. It will show how behavioral strategies can be used extensively to deal with behavioral problems which may be mistakenly associated ADHD.Instead of using medications which cause more harm to the children to whom they are prescribed, the paper will justify by use of real and practical examples of other approaches which if well applied would eliminate the harms of relying on medicine. 2. 0 Why medication is not a remedy for treating ADHD Though there are several documented benefits associated with using stimulant medication for treating ADHD, it has not offered a complete remedy due to a number of reasons.It is first of all worth noting that the side effects caused by this medication impedes its administration on a prolonged basis and secondly no real benefits are accrued from medication for up to 20% of children claimed to be affected by ADHD (Rabiner, 2009). Another thing is that ADHD has primary symptoms in addition to other associated problems which cannot be alleviated by medication and therefore the need for employing other means. In addition, some children and many teenagers are strongly opposed to taking medicine which creates more problems when they are forced to take the medication.Moreover, management of children behavior can be effectively done even without the use of medication especially when the symptoms are relatively mild. This can be done through strategies such as positive reinforcement and punishment. 2. 1 Side effects of stimulant medications A stimulant is the commonly used type of medication whose action produces a calming effect on the patient. Other medications are non-stimulants and their mode of action differs from that of the stimulants. There are several side effects caused by the use of stimulants in treating ADHD.The common ones are sleep problems, de creased appetite, irritability, and anxiety in addition to few cases of headaches and stomachaches. There are also other side effects which are less common including some children developing sudden sounds or repetitive movements known as tics and change in personality in which some children appear to be without emotions (nimh. nih. gov, 2009). The US Food and Drug Administration have also warned against possible side effects which though rare may cause fatal consequences. It has pointed that the use of ADHD medication may cause psychiatric or possible cardiovascular problems.The medication-related psychiatric problems include becoming suspicious without any reason, hallucinations, hearing voices and becoming manic even among patients with no history of psychiatric complications. In addition, atomoxetine as one of ADHD medication has been found to cause increased suicidal thoughts in teenagers and children who take the medication than those who do not take it (nimh. nih. gov, 2009). Other non-medical treatment measures are therefore no doubt necessary to combat ADHD in a more safe, effective and easy way. 3. 0 Behavioral treatment for ADHDThis is also referred to as behavior management or behavior therapy whose basis of operation is pegged to the simple understanding of why children would want to behave or act in a socially acceptable manner. There are three reasons for this one being that children are inclined towards pleasing their parents by doing the right things and through this they feel good about themselves when the parents commend and applaud their positive behavior. This is because children are strongly motivated when the relationship with their parents is positive.Another reason is that children want to behave well so as to benefit from the positive consequences that rewards and privileges associated with good behavior. The last basic reason is that children would want to avoid the repercussions of acting inappropriately such as being punished. There fore, behavior therapy endeavors in enhancing the desire to embrace commendable behavior by all children whether affected with ADHD or not in order to please their parents and also to get positive consequences by behaving correctly.At the same time, inappropriate behavior is suppressed and highly discouraged by creating an environment which guarantees negative consequences after displaying undesirable behavior (Rabiner, 2009). Lack of understanding of this important concept has resulted in many parents making incorrect decisions such as taking their children to psychiatrists who may prescribe medicine for ADHD only to cause health problems to the children who are absolutely normal.Through the efforts of parents and their children, the tools of this approach can be effectively applied to do away with such predicaments and unwarranted over reliance on medicine since the practicability of the method carries no doubt. There are different tools that are essential for positive behavior ou tcome to be achieved. 3. 1 Positive Reinforcement This is based on the understanding that children would be motivated to behave positively if by doing this there is a reward or positive consequences to be gained.This therefore calls for the parent to devise means of increasing the frequency of good behavior by simply offering a reward when the child displays good behavior. The parent ought to be keen on noticing the desired behavior such as putting away toys or playing quietly and not hesitating to comment on the behavior. This approach also entails helping the child to understand what the parent wants him or her to do and ensuring that positive comments or praise is directed to the child every time the behavior occurs.The logic behind these social rewards is that the desire of the child to behave well is enhanced by realizing that the parents are keen to notice and appreciate them (Rabiner, 2009). This keeps at bay defiant or undesirable behavior for which most may be tempted to co ntemplate using medicine. Apart from social rewards, tangible rewards are a form of positive reinforcement. Parents should be enthusiastic to give tokens or privileges to children whether affected with ADHD or not every time positive behavior occurs. This enhances compliance and obedience to requests made by parents.For instance, a parent can explain to a child that each time a request is obeyed, a point is earned. The accumulated points can then be used to obtain a privilege such as access to computer time. 3. 2 Punishing appropriately Punishment is an appropriate strategy to use especially when the behavior is as a result of direct non-compliance or violation of rules. However, punishment cannot be done in solidarity and expect that it will change the long term behavior of children whether ADHD affected or not. Rather, it should always be accompanied with a managing strategy so as to precipitate the anticipated results.The logic behind punishment is that every time a certain behav ior is accompanied with consistent negative consequences, the frequency and intensity with which it will occur over time will diminish and eventually disappear. The child should be made to understand that every time the behavioral expectations are not met, negative consequences are always the result and that bad behavior has absolutely no pay-off. Many parents have failed to apply this important approach resulting in a rise in inappropriate behavior and poor performance in academics by many children.Due to this kind of reluctance on the side of the parent, many normal children have continuously displayed defiance and many have resulted into using antipsychotic medicine on these children in an effort to curb the problem. Punishment is critical in stopping negative behavior and can take many forms such as reprimands, detention, criticism, extra work, and corporal punishment (kidscoinsproductions. com, n. d). The different forms of punishment should be used interchangeably so that if o ne fails to give the expected change, a different one is employed.3. 3 Response cost techniques This refers to different forms of punishment in which the likelihood of losing what has already been earned is determined entirely by the mode of behavior or conduct of a child. Parents with children displaying inappropriate behavior can apply this practical approach to influence their behavior instead of making the conclusion that ADHD is the problem. Its effectiveness is as good as those of giving social and tangible rewards but is especially suitable when used in older children and teens.An example would be to start by giving the whole token say $5 at the start of the week instead of giving it at the end of the week after the child has behaved as expected. This allowance may be placed somewhere in a transparent vessel and a promise made to the child that as long appropriate behavior is maintained throughout the agreed time period, all the $5. 00 belongs to the child. Whenever the child violates the agreed upon set of rules, a dollar is removed from the vessel and this continues to the end of the week upon which the child gets whatever is remaining (Goldstein, 1999).This is a good way of making the child work hard to maintain appropriate behavior so as not to lose the already available reward. 3. 4 Special time Children sometimes find themselves having frustrations caused different challenges they face at school or even at home which can easily jeopardize the good relationship between them and their parents. The frustrations can also be caused by mood swings or being disappointed with friends which thus does not mean that they are having ADHD.These frustrations can create feelings of anger and trigger conflicts which only put the children-parent relationship at risk with the good times completely dwindling if the situation is not strategically contained. With the understanding of how behavior therapy works, parents can capitalize on the natural inclination of chil dren to please their parents when relationships are positive. This calls for the creation of a special time program whose entire focus is mending the badly affected feelings between parent and child.The parent can allocate at least 30 minutes everyday which is designated â€Å"special time† for the child during which the child can choose the desirable activity which must be commensurate with the purpose of the program (Rabiner, 2009). The parent ought not to give commands or ask a lot of questions during this time and the whole focus should be having quality time with the child. The parent should tune into the activity of the child in a complementary and interested manner such that the child will become more motivated to carry on with the activity.The parent should express the feelings of being pleased by for instance commenting positively on the efforts of the child. With time, the natural inclination to please the parent will find its way in and the child will now focus on doing it right and avoiding anything that would displease the parent. Through this, limit setting and discipline is done with ease. 3. 5 Non-Compliance vs. Incompetence Children whether having ADHD or not may display non-compliance to given rules or instructions and therefore there needs to be effective means of dealing with this problem as early as possible in the life of the child.The best way to overcome non-compliance is through manipulating and applying different consequences with the most effective being that of negative consequences through different forms of punishment. On the other hand, children who display incompetence for instance in understanding academic concepts in school should be helped through intensive skill building and educational training. Such children should also be allowed to make choices of what activity they feel they are capable of excelling in. This calls for the parents and teachers to be highly observant and assist the children to make the appropriate choices.This will eliminate the misplaced thoughts in such children that they are incapable of performing which is a source of depression and hopelessness which creates more defiant behavior. Instead of hastening to use medicine with the notion that ADHD has clipped in, such practical approaches are the best since they help avoid the harms associated with using drugs. 4. 0 Conclusion ADHD may be a disorder which is in existence or not but either way, lack of proper use of practical means to ensure sustainable appropriate behavior has resulted in many kids in the US being labeled ADHD-affected.The consequences of using medication to improve behavior and school performance have only created more problems than solutions which indicate that the right approaches are not yet exploited. Behavioral therapy as opposed to chemotherapy ought to be upheld and strategies like punishment properly used by parents and teachers. Assumptions that all behavioral problems emanate from a mental disorder should not be made. References Curtis, J. (2008). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: What It Is and Who Is Affected. Retrieved July 22, 2010, from http://www. health. com/health/condition-article/0,,20251884,00. html Goldstein, S.(1999). The Facts About ADHD. Retrieved July 22, 2010, from http://www. samgoldstein. com/node/21 kidscoinsproductions. com. (n. d). Designing a Behavioural Modification Program. Retrieved July 22, 2010, from http://www. kidscoinsproductions. com/Research/Behavioural_mgt. htm nimh. nih. gov. (2009). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Retrieved July 22, 2010, from http://www. nimh. nih. gov/health/publications/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder/complete-index. shtml Rabiner, D. (2009). Behavioral Treatment for ADHD: An Overview. Retrieved July 22, 2010, from http://www. athealth. com/Consumer/farticles/Rabiner. html

How to Use the Japanese Word Jiyuu

Jiyuu is a Japanese word that means freedom, or liberty. The Japenese characters for this word are:   Ã¨â€¡ ªÃ§â€ ± 㠁˜ã‚†ã â€     Example Ikou to ikumai to sore wa anata no jiyuu desu.è ¡Å'㠁“㠁†ã  ¨Ã¨ ¡Å'㠁 Ã£  ¾Ã£ â€žÃ£  ¨Ã£  Ã£â€šÅ'㠁 ¯Ã£ â€šÃ£  ªÃ£ Å¸Ã£  ®Ã¨â€¡ ªÃ§â€ ±Ã£  §Ã£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€š Translation: You are free to go or stay.